The OSHA definition is criteria for what? "One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings or working conditions which are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous to employees, and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate"

• A. A competent person
• B. A safety officer
• C. A supervisor
• D. A lead worker

Answer: (B)

OSHA’s criteria describe a competent person: someone on site who can identify existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings or working conditions that are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous to employees, and who has the authority to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them. This role isn’t just about knowing hazards; it requires the authority to act immediately to fix or remove them. A safety officer, while focusing on safety programs and policy, isn’t necessarily on the job site with the authority to make real-time changes. Supervisors and lead workers may have some authority, but the definition centers on being on-site, capable of hazard recognition, and empowered to take prompt corrective action, which is the essence of a competent person.